A term from Sanskrit phonetics, used in English. In the Devanagari script, it is an oblique stroke under a letter, going off to the right, to indicate that it has no vowel.

Syllables are written with a consonant letter, and the vowel is a smaller sign written around it somewhere. If there is no vowel sign, it is considered to have a, the commonest vowel. The virama cancels this a.

The first A of the name is long (written with a macron in print, virāma), so on the Web it may be seen as viraama or virAma.

Y'know, if you log in, you can write something here, or contact authors directly on the site. Create a New User if you don't already have an account.