Organized (formal) information processing, usually algorithmic in nature. Starting with the concept of the action of a computer, it has become a formal concept studied by computer science, and a pervasive metaphor for cognitive activity in general. This has led to controversy about whether there is any other kind of information processing (whether, for instance, human thought is a form of computation); see Church-Turing Thesis, Alan Turing, Chomsky Hierarchy.
People love it when you say of something, anything, "Look at all that glorious computation!"
Com`pu*ta"tion (?), n. [L. computatio: cf. F. computation.]
1.
The act or process of computing; calculation; reckoning.
By just computation of the time. Shak.
By a computation backward from ourselves. Bacon.
2.
The result of computation; the amount computed.
Syn. -- Reckoning; calculation; estimate; account.
© Webster 1913.
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