It's (one of) the national dishes of Brazil. It is traditionally served on Saturdays and Wednesdays and it's a festive meal to share with family and friends. There are as many recipes as there are cooks in Brazil and some regional variations too. Since I was a kid I learned to make feijoada from my parents, and have adapted the recipe to use the ingredients that I can find more usually (and cheaply, since there are some pork meat stuff that's kind of expensive). We always start with caipirinhas and end with the Brazilian Style Flan for dessert. Plan to spend the morning in the kitchen and the afternoon around the table, though.
Recipe
Ingredients
The night before, soak the beans in a large bowl with water to cover at least 3-4 inches. Soak the carne seca in water to cover. In the next morning, drain the beans and place in a large pot with water to cover by at least 3 inches. Bring the beans to a boil in medium heat.
Meanwhile, cut the carne seca into 1-inch pieces. Cut the linguica/sausage/chorizo into 1-inch pieces. (When I use the Portuguese sausage I usually prick it with a fork and simmer it for ten minutes in enough water to cover; then I cut it.) Cut the ribs into 2-rib sections.
Add the carne seca, linguica, ribs and bay leaves to the beans. Simmer for about 2 hours or until soft (Goya brand black beans usually take about 2 hours), stirring from time to time, adding water as necessary to keep beans covered.
Keep an eye on the beans so they don't burn at the bottom!
Chop the onion and garlic. Heat the olive oil in a cast iron skillet over medium heat. Add the onion and garlic and cook until golden brown. Add two ladlefuls of beans and mash them. Put this back into the pot. It will thicken and season the beans.
Continue to simmer gently for at least another hour, adding water as necessary. A good feijoada should have a creamy consistency when done. Remove the bay leaves. Some people take the meats out at this point and serve them separately on a platter. I like to leave them in with the beans, it keeps them hot -- but if you got a young kid who doesn't like some of the ingredients, that's an option. Serve the feijoada and garnishes in ceramic bowls and platters, it will add a touch of authenticity (if you need it, anyway)!
To serve feijoada, put a mound or rice on your plate and place a ladleful or two of feijoada on top. Arrange oranges and couve around the sides. Sprinkle the beans and couve with farofa and add a spoonful of sauce to the side.