The orbital inclination of a body (usually a
satellite or
spacecraft) is a
descriptor of its course in orbit around another body, typically the earth. It ranges from zero to 360 degrees, where zero degrees is a perfectly
equatorial (although not necessarily
geosynchronous due to altitude variation) orbit, and 90 or 270 degrees is a perfectly
circumpolar orbit. Between 90 and 270 degrees is considered a
retrograde orbit.