1912-1988. Born Ian Ernest Gilmore Green, in
Toronto. A bad
pianist, but he used the piano to write arrangements that were inventive and second-to-none; had he been born a generation later, he might have been a
Brian Wilson. The unwitting midwife of
cool jazz, via his
Birth of the Cool collaborations with
Miles Davis, the first of many. In later years, his
big band was perhaps the first to use
Jimi Hendrix's music in a
jazz context; the band continues, led by his trumpeter son Miles.